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What is heat treatment furnace?the guide to heat treatment furnace

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What is heat treatment furnace?


Heat treatment furnaces are industrial furnaces used in the process of heat treatment, which is a method of altering the physical and sometimes chemical properties of materials by heating and cooling. Heat treatment is commonly used in industries such as automotive, aerospace, and manufacturing, to improve the strength, hardness, and durability of materials. The heat treatment furnace is designed to heat and cool materials in a controlled manner to achieve desired results. We will explore the technical aspects, features, usage methods, product uses, and import/export data of heat treatment furnaces.


Technical Parameters:

Heat treatment furnaces come in a variety of sizes and types, each with its own technical parameters. However, some of the common technical parameters include temperature range, heating rate, cooling rate, and atmosphere control capabilities. The temperature range of heat treatment furnaces varies from 200°C to 2000°C, depending on the type of furnace. The heating rate can range from 5°C per minute to 50°C per minute, depending on the furnace's size and heating capacity. The cooling rate can also vary, from natural air cooling to forced cooling with gases such as nitrogen or argon. Some heat treatment furnaces also provide precise atmosphere control to achieve specific results.


Product Features:

Heat treatment furnaces are designed for maximum efficiency and reliability. They are equipped with state-of-the-art control systems to ensure precise temperature and atmosphere control. Some of the essential features of a heat treatment furnace include a robust heating element, reliable insulation, efficient cooling system, and user-friendly interface. The heating element can be either electrical resistance heating or combustion heating, depending on the type of furnace. The insulation is also a crucial feature as it ensures the furnace can reach and maintain high temperatures without wasting excess energy. The cooling system is designed to quickly cool down the materials after heat treatment to prevent over-heating and ensure efficient production. Overall, heat treatment furnaces are designed to provide consistent and reliable results consistently.


Usage Methods:

The usage of a heat treatment furnace depends on the type of heat treatment it is intended to perform. There are four main types of heat treatment processes, namely annealing, normalizing, quenching, and tempering. Annealing is the process of heating the material to a specific temperature and then cooling it to improve its ductility and reduce internal stress. Normalizing is similar to annealing, but the material is allowed to cool at a faster rate to produce a harder and stronger product. Quenching is a rapid cooling process used to harden the material, while tempering is a controlled heating process used to reduce hardness and increase toughness. Each of these processes requires specific temperature and atmosphere control, which can be achieved with the use of appropriate heat treatment furnaces.


Product Uses:

Heat treatment furnaces have a wide range of applications across various industries. The automotive industry uses heat treatment furnaces to harden and strengthen parts such as engines, gears, and shafts. The aerospace industry utilizes them to improve the strength and durability of aircraft components. Heat treatment furnaces are also essential in the manufacturing of tools, such as drill bits, cutting tools, and dies. Other industries that use heat treatment furnaces include oil and gas, power generation, and medical equipment.


Import/Export Data:

According to data from the World Integrated Trade Solution (WITS), the global imports of heat treatment furnaces were valued at US$ 3.1 billion in 2019. The top importers of heat treatment furnaces were China, followed by the United States, Germany, and Japan. Among the top importing countries, China had the highest growth rate of imported heat treatment furnaces from 2015 to 2019, with a 28.6% increase. The United States was the top exporter of heat treatment furnaces, with an export value of US$ 2.2 billion in 2019. Other top exporting countries include Germany, Italy, and Japan.

Heat treatment furnaces are essential equipment in various industries, used to modify the properties of materials to improve their strength and durability. They are designed with advanced technical features to ensure precision, efficiency, and reliability. The import/export data also demonstrates the global demand for heat treatment furnaces, making it a vital market for manufacturers and buyers alike. As technology continues to advance, we can expect to see further developments and improvements in heat treatment furnaces, making them an essential part of the manufacturing process for years to come.


What is the purpose of heat treatment?

Its purpose is to change a mechanical property or combination of mechanical properties so that the metal will be more useful, serviceable, and safe for a definite purpose. By heat treating, a metal can be made harder, stronger, and more resistant to impact, heat treatment can also make a metal softer and more ductile.


What are the disadvantages of heat treatment?


1. High cost: Heat treatment requires specialized equipment and skilled professionals, making it a relatively expensive process.


2. Time-consuming: Depending on the material and desired outcome, heat treatment can take several hours or even days to complete, resulting in longer manufacturing lead times.


3. Limited effect on complex shapes: Heat treatment is most effective on flat or simple shapes, making it less suitable for complex components with intricate designs.


4. Changing properties: Heat treatment can alter the properties of materials, which may not always be desirable and can result in unexpected results.


5. Surface treatment: Heat treatment only affects the surface of the material, which may not be sufficient for components that require consistent hardness throughout.


6. Risk of distortion: Depending on the alloy, heat treatment can cause distortion or warping of the material, leading to dimensional changes that may be unacceptable for certain applications.


7. Need for secondary operations: Some heat treatment processes, such as quenching, may require secondary operations like machining or grinding to achieve the desired results.


8. Material limitations: Not all materials can be heat treated, and some materials may not respond well to certain heat treatment processes, limiting their use in certain applications.


9. Safety hazards: Some heat treatment processes involve high temperatures and chemicals, posing potential safety hazards for workers if not handled properly.


10. Environmental impact: Heat treatment can produce harmful emissions and waste products, making it important to follow proper regulations for disposal and recycling.


 Kehua Intellient Equipment Co.,Ltd has been established for over 20 years and is an export-oriented electric furnace manufacturer certified by ISO 9001-2008. It is a leading manufacturer of furnaces and auxiliary equipment in the steel and non-ferrous metal industries in China. We are committed to providing customers with the best possible service in an economically efficient manner through a high-quality workforce. 


We play a core role in the manufacturing of furnaces for various purposes such as steel mills, solution annealing, and aluminum industry. We also manufacture various types of furnaces, such as vacuum furnaces,electric furnaces,tube furnaces,heat treatment furnace,elevator furnaces,water-cooled pumps,induction furnace,melting furnace,high-temperature furnaces, etc.


FAQs Guide

1.Is the performance of the electric furnace affected by temperature changes?

Yes, the performance of an electric furnace can be affected by temperature changes. Temperature changes can affect the efficiency of the furnace, as well as the amount of heat produced. Additionally, temperature changes can cause the furnace to overheat, leading to potential safety hazards.

2.What is the shell material of the electric furnace?

The shell material of an electric furnace typically consists of steel, stainless steel, or cast iron.

What is the shell material of the electric furnace?

3.Are there different types of electric furnace heating elements available for selection?

Yes, there are several types of electric furnace heating elements available for selection. These include resistance wire elements, cartridge elements, strip elements, and tubular elements. Each type of element has its own advantages and disadvantages, so it is important to select the right type for the specific application.

4.As a electric furnace manufacturer,do you provide other supporting tools besides medium frequency induction furnace, and what are them?

Yes, according to the customer requirements, we provide the following supporting tools:
a).Transformer
b) Push-out lining system
c) Loading cell system
d).Charging system for solid material
e).Deslag system
f). Emergency diesel generator

As a electric furnace manufacturer,do you provide other supporting tools besides medium frequency induction furnace, and what are them?

5.As a electric furnace manufacturer,how is the package of the goods ? Delivery methods?

According to the specific conditions of the equipment, it is packed in a fumigation-free wooden box, PVC wrapping film and plastic woven cloth. Sea shipping and railway transport for whole set of the equipment as well as Express according to customer requirements, find the most suitable way.

6.Is the digital display screen of the electric furnace easy to read?

Yes, most digital display screens on electric furnaces are designed to be easy to read.

Is the digital display screen of the electric furnace easy to read?


Shandong Kehua Intellient Equipment Co.,Ltd. is a professional manufacturer for Medium frequency induction melting and heating equipmets, which is located in Weifang City, Shandong China, regards “quality as life ...

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